The endemic and endangered Nilgiri Tahr is example of an ongoing program for the protection and conservation of endangered species. The Nilgiri Tahr (Hermitragus hylocrius) is restricted to the highest reaches of the southern Western Ghats. This endemic and endangered species of mountain goat is shy and extremely agile, preferring to stay on steep mountain cliffs, where it feeds almost exclusively on wild grass. Its main predators are leopards, tigers, and dhole (Indian wild dogs), although hunting during the colonial and post independence years also took its toll. These factors, combined with extensive habitat loss, mean the Nilgiri Tahr population is now estimated at no more than 2000 individuals in the wild.

You will spend your time divided between doing the various conservation / research programs, analysing and collecting data and working closely with local experts and conservation teams. The initial few days will be hard as you adapt to the change in environment and learn the different skills needed to contribute to the work.

The work involved could be in an extremely remote location and so you will receive detailed briefing and first aid instructions. Volunteers will follow instructions of the program leader at all times and follow forest safety guidelines as the environment is dangerous and evacuation is difficult. It must be stressed that volunteers will not have the opportunity to be alone at any time in the forest as it is a harsh environment in which you can get lost very easily. You will be prepared thoroughly for any eventuality and your skills will be tested on a continuous basis.

Program days are full and have early morning starts. Activities run throughout the day and will involve long walks deep into the forest. Some programs can involve dusk or night trips. Be warned that you will get very hot and sweaty during the day's activities so ensure you come prepared.

Nilgiri Tahr (Hermitragus hylocrius) Endangered Species Less than 2000 individuals in the wild